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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*Kon|ur- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to tear out, uproot face="Times New Roman Star"выдирать, вырывать face="Times New Roman Star"qon|ur- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qon|ar- (Abush. , Бор. Бад. ) face="Times New Roman Star"xon|un-, xon|nor- face="Times New Roman Star"kon|or- face="Times New Roman Star"xuna- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 281, EDT 640, ЭСТЯ 6, 65, Stachowski 152.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kun- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to rob, plunder, attack face="Times New Roman Star"грабить, нападать face="Times New Roman Star"qun- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qun- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"q`un- face="Times New Roman Star"Gunus?- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"xuna:- face="Times New Roman Star"qun- face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 6, 141, VEWT 300, EDT 632.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ju"lu"k / *juluk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"juice face="Times New Roman Star"сок face="Times New Roman Star"juluq, d/uluq, ju"lu"k face="Times New Roman Star"c?uluq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 212, EDT 927-928, ЭСТЯ 4, 266, Лексика 263-264. The root should be distinguished both from *jilik and from *julyn| (v. sub *la\le\ , *dilu ), although all three tend to contaminate.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ju"r/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to peel off (skin), to skin face="Times New Roman Star"сдирать (шкуру) face="Times New Roman Star"ju"z- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ju"z- face="Times New Roman Star"ju"z- face="Times New Roman Star"ju"z- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 984, ЭСТЯ 4, 261.
face="Times New Roman Star"*so"gu"l- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to roast meat 2 roasted meat, meat for roasting face="Times New Roman Star"1 жарить (мясо) 2 жареное мясо, мясо для жарения face="Times New Roman Star"so"gu"l- 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"so"gu"l- 1 (MK ), so"gu"s? 2 (MK Oghuz) face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) so"gu"r-, so"vu"r- 1, so"vis?, so"gu"s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"so"gu"l- 1 (AH ), so"gu"s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"so"vu"s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"o"l- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"o"l- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 821, 823, ЭСТЯ 7, Stachowski 251.
face="Times New Roman Star"*july- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to pillage, attack 2 thief, scoundrel face="Times New Roman Star"1 грабить, нападать 2 вор, бродяга, голодранец face="Times New Roman Star"july- (Orkh., OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"july- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jolqys? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ulg|us (Sag.), c?ulg|as (Koib., Kach.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ulg|us? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ul- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ulu-s?- 'to fight (of women)' face="Times New Roman Star"jolqos? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 919. Should be separated from *jol- 'pick out' (v. sub *n/o>\lo ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*us face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 mind, reason 2 way of using smth. face="Times New Roman Star"1 ум, рассудок 2 способ использования чего-л. face="Times New Roman Star"usug| ( ? o-) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"usug| ( ? o-) 2 (MK ), us 1 (MK - Oghuz) face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"os 1, os- 'to think' face="Times New Roman Star"ъw|s 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 240, 245, ЭСТЯ 1, 606-607.
face="Times New Roman Star"*dym- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be silent 2 silently face="Times New Roman Star"1 умолкать 2 молча face="Times New Roman Star"to"n|-ko"s? 'silent person' (КСТТ ) face="Times New Roman Star"tyn- 1 (Буд. - Кальк. сл., MKypch. - Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"dym- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tymyl- 1, tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tym- 1, tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tamal- 2 (with aberrant vocalism) face="Times New Roman Star"tim, tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"dym- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 478, ЭСТЯ 3, 340-341.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Abuc?-ka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 husband, old man 2 foster-mother 3 elder sister 4 uncle face="Times New Roman Star"1 муж, старик 2 кормилица 3 старшая сестра 4 дядя face="Times New Roman Star"avyc?g|a, abuc?g|a 1, abuc?qa 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"avyc?g|a 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"abus? 3 dial. face="Times New Roman Star"abus?qa, awucqa 1 dial. (Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"abus?qa, avus?qa 4 (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"apsax, apc?ax, Koib. abysqa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aps?yj 1, aps?aq 'bear' face="Times New Roman Star"aps?yjaq 1; 'bear' face="Times New Roman Star"obas?ka face="Times New Roman Star"as?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"as?yn/aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 dial. face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 60-61, EDT 6, Егоров 274-275, Федотов II 282, Аникин 72. Chuv. is not quite regular and may be an early loanword from Tat. Formally the Turk. word may be derived from *aba 'elder in the mother's line' (+ dimin. -c?).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba:kana face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sheep skin 2 lamb 3 baby face="Times New Roman Star"1 овечья шкура 2 ягненок 3 ребенок face="Times New Roman Star"bag|an 1, (dial.) bag|alak, bag|nak 1, bag|ana 3 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 1 (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 1 (Khor.) face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|lan, bag|ylan 'lamb that has stopped suckling', bag|yldyr 'wild lamb, 1-year-old mountain goat' face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|lan 'a well-fed early lamb' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 55, Лексика 390. The Kypchak form bag|lan 'lamb' has hardly anything to do with Tat., Kaz. baqlan 'cormorant' (despite TMN 2, 298, Аникин 112).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo:r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of plant or tree face="Times New Roman Star"вид дерева или растения face="Times New Roman Star"bo:rz?|aq 'эфедра' face="Times New Roman Star"borsuq 'yew' face="Times New Roman Star"boru: 'хвощ' face="Times New Roman Star"boruq 'small reed'
face="Times New Roman Star"*b(i)ar-k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 house 2 home, household face="Times New Roman Star"1 постройка, здание 2 дом, имущество face="Times New Roman Star"barq 1, 2 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"barq 1, 2 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bark 2 face="Times New Roman Star"barq 2 (Sangl. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"barq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bary 'fence' face="Times New Roman Star"baru 'fence' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 359-360, VEWT 63, 66, ЭСТЯ II 62. Bark is traditionally linked with ba:r 'there is', bary 'belongings', but cf. the Az. word which can be hardly explained in this way.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kaj- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to pay respect face="Times New Roman Star"относиться уважительно face="Times New Roman Star"qaj- (Yenis., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qaj- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kajyr- face="Times New Roman Star"xaj- face="Times New Roman Star"xaj de:r 'to still, pacify' face="Times New Roman Star"qajys?- face="Times New Roman Star"qajys- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 674, ЭСТЯ 5, 194.
face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)a:(j)nat face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"flap (of door), wall (of yurt) face="Times New Roman Star"створка (двери), стена (юрты) face="Times New Roman Star"kanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|no|t face="Times New Roman Star"Ganat face="Times New Roman Star"Ga:nat (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"xanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"s/onat 'карниз, застреха' face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 252-253, Лексика 504, Ашм. XII, 246. The root should be kept distinct from *Ka:jnat 'wing'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*gEne face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"again, also, however face="Times New Roman Star"снова, также, однако face="Times New Roman Star"kene (MKypch.) face="Times New Roman Star"gene face="Times New Roman Star"ga"na" face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 115.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"l/u"l face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 rat 2 mole face="Times New Roman Star"1 крыса 2 крот face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"l (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z@l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z?u"l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"l 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 155. Turk. > Kalm. ku"s?l (KW 248).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.pytak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"without saddle face="Times New Roman Star"без седла face="Times New Roman Star"jabytaq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"japyldaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jawdaq face="Times New Roman Star"jabytaq face="Times New Roman Star"japbyllaq face="Times New Roman Star"c?abdax face="Times New Roman Star"c?abydaq face="Times New Roman Star"d/abydaq face="Times New Roman Star"sybydax face="Times New Roman Star"c?awydaq face="Times New Roman Star"jalburdaq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 873, ЭСТЯ 4, 49-50.
face="Times New Roman Star"*TAdgun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of big river face="Times New Roman Star"большая, непересыхающая сезонно река face="Times New Roman Star"tad|g|un (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 453: Clauson suggests a reading tod|g|un (deriving the word from tod|- 'fill'), but there is no waw in the text.
face="Times New Roman Star"*dele(g) face="Times New Roman Star"squirrel face="Times New Roman Star"белка face="Times New Roman Star"da"la" face="Times New Roman Star"da"le (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"Pers. dale| < dalag| 'куница' = Sanglechi, 'marmot' Yigdha, 'барсук' тадж. диал., см. Пахалина Вах. 200 + ряд вост. форм <*dars?y. Ст.-К. 166 - вах. форма иначе, глупо.
face="Times New Roman Star"*go":li- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bury face="Times New Roman Star"хоронить face="Times New Roman Star"ko"li- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"go":le- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 716. Despite Clauson, not connected with ko"le- 'to shade'.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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